Charles III is the King of Canada and serves as the country's constitutional head of state. His role is largely ceremonial and symbolic, reflecting Canada's status as a constitutional monarchy.

Constitutional role

As head of state, the King’s powers are exercised in Canada by the Governor General of Canada on his behalf. These duties include:

  • Granting Royal Assent to legislation
  • Appointing the prime minister
  • Opening sessions of Parliament

Monarchy in Canada

Canada is a constitutional monarchy in which the monarch reigns but does not govern. Political authority rests with elected officials.

Relationship to government

The monarch acts on the advice of the Canadian government and remains politically neutral.

See also