National Symbols of Canada

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Canada’s national symbols reflect the country’s identity, heritage, and values. They appear on flags, coins, emblems, and in public life — celebrating the nation's history, culture, natural beauty, and unity.

Major National Symbols

🇨🇦 The Canadian Flag

The red and white Maple Leaf flag, adopted in 1965, is a bold and unifying symbol of Canada at home and abroad.

🎵 O Canada – National Anthem

First sung in 1880 and made official in 1980, "O Canada" is performed at national events, schools, and sports games across the country.

Maple Leaf 🍁

A long-standing emblem of Canadian identity and natural beauty, the maple leaf appears on the flag, currency, military badges, and countless logos.

Canadian Coat of Arms 🛡️

Canada’s royal coat of arms blends British and French heraldry with native flora and symbols of sovereignty.

Beaver 🦫

Designated as the national animal in 1975, the beaver played a major role in Canada’s fur trade and early economic history.

Canada Day 🎉

Celebrated every July 1st, Canada Day marks the birth of the nation in 1867 and is one of the most patriotic days of the year.

Red and White (Canada) 🔴⚪

Proclaimed the official national colours by King George V in 1921, red and white feature prominently in Canadian branding and regalia.

Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) 👮‍♂️

The Mounties are recognized worldwide for their red uniforms, broad-brimmed hats, and iconic role in Canadian history and law enforcement.

Emerging and Cultural Symbols

  • Hockey 🏒 – Often considered Canada's unofficial national sport and cultural obsession.
  • Loonie 🦆 – The one-dollar coin, featuring a common loon, is a beloved symbol of Canadian currency.
  • Moose, Bear, and Wildlife – Reflect the vast wilderness and nature-based identity.
  • Bilingualism – English and French are both official languages, a defining national feature.
  • Tim Hortons ☕ – A cultural icon tied to community, coffee, and Canadian identity.

Where They Appear

National symbols are featured on:

  • Currency (coins and banknotes)
  • Government buildings and documents
  • Military uniforms and medals
  • Official holidays and celebrations
  • Canadian embassies abroad

Related Pages

External Links


From the red maple leaf to the haunting melody of O Canada, these national symbols unite Canadians across geography, language, and background.